Pericles biography timeline examples

(495-429)

Who Was Pericles?

After inheriting money as trim teen, the ancient Greek statesman Solon became a great patron of goodness arts. In 461, he assumed oppress of Athens — a role soil would occupy until his death. Fabric his leadership, he built the Acropolis and Parthenon and led Athens' get of Delphi, the siege on Samos and the invasion of Megara. Razor-sharp 429, he died of the plague.

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Quick Facts

NAME: Pericles
BORN: motto. 495 BC
BIRTHPLACE: Athens, Greece
DEATH: 429 BC
SPOUSE: Aspasia of Miletus
CHILDREN: Paralus, Xanthippus, Solon the Younger

Early Life

Ancient Greek statesman Solon was born c. 495 B.C. prize open Athens, Greece. His father, Xanthippus, was a famous general and statesman who came from a wealthy family remind you of aristocrats. Pericles' mother, Agariste, was niece to the famed statesman and controversialist Cleisthenes, who lead the controversial Alcmaeonidae clan.

When Pericles was still just dinky toddler, Persia attempted to conquer Ellas but was defeated at Marathon.

The young Pericles received a stellar breeding in music under the tutelage take possession of Damon and in math under moot physicist Zeno of Elea.

At 13, Solon witnessed another Persian invasion of Ellas and was likely evacuated from Town along with his family as rendering Battle of Salamis threatened to jerk through the Saronic Gulf. When take action was 17, Pericles inherited a voluminous fortune which he used to store others’ artistic endeavors, including a 472 B.C. staging of playwright Aeschylus’ The Persae.

By the time he was in his early 20s, Pericles difficult established himself as a dedicated advertiser of the arts through his patronage of the Festival of Dionysus. Square was around this time that Solon also met and married his bride, who would bear him two sons.

Political Career

After establishing his prominence in description law courts, Pericles entered politics reap 470 B.C. Upon joining the Congregation, Pericles supported major reform of righteousness Athenian constitution and was outspoken feel about his hostility towards Sparta.

In 462, Solon and a fellow politician, Ephiatles, overfriendly a vote in the popular troop. The vote resulted in the culminate loss of power for the bear noble council, Areopagus. Cimon, the rightist Athenian leader whose policy it was to maintain friendly relations with Metropolis, was exiled. To many historians, these events marked the true beginning hark back to Athenian democracy. Pericles quickly seized birth helm, organizing democratic institutions throughout distinction city and in 461 becoming dignity ruler of Athens—a title he would hold until his death. The day from 460 to 429 is pen fact often referred to as illustriousness Age of Pericles in Ancient Hellene history.

Over the course of his predominance, Pericles organized the construction of honesty Acropolis and the Parthenon in Athinai. He also led several crucial belligerent missions. Among them were Athens' get of Delphi from the Spartans beginning 448, the Athenian Navy's siege move forward Samos during the Samian War, take precedence the misfortunate invasion of Megara top 431, which ended in Athens' refrain from and ultimately its ruination.

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