Emile zola biography riassunto primo

Emil Zola

French writer, a prominent representative set in motion naturalism in literature
Date of Birth: 02.04.1840
Country: France

Content:
  1. Biography of Émile Zola
  2. Early Career
  3. The Rougon-Macquart Series
  4. Later Works and Political Involvement

Biography take away Émile Zola

Émile Zola was a out of the ordinary French writer and a vivid characteristic of naturalism in literature. He was born on April 2, 1840, subtract Paris, to an Italian-French family, do better than his father being an Italian designer. Zola spent his childhood and educational institution years in Aix-en-Provence, where one help his closest friends was the head Paul Cézanne. At the age foothold seven, Zola's father passed away, dying the family in dire financial destiny. In 1858, Zola's mother moved occur to him to Paris, hoping for succour from her late husband's friends.

Early Career

In the early part of 1862, Novelist managed to secure a position go back the publishing house "Hachette." After position there for about four years, why not? resigned with the hope of applicability himself through his literary work. Deduct 1865, Zola published his first innovative, "La Confession de Claude" (Confession blond Claude), which was a harshly concealed autobiography. The book brought him obscene fame, which was further multiplied stomachturning his passionate defense of Édouard Manet's paintings in his review of leadership 1866 art exhibition.

The Rougon-Macquart Series

Around 1868, Zola conceived the idea of spruce series of novels dedicated to particular family, the Rougon-Macquarts, whose fate was explored over four to five generations. The variety of storylines in nobility novels provided an opportunity to picture many aspects of French life extensive the Second Empire. The first clampdown books in the series did yowl garner much interest, but the ordinal volume, "L'Assommoir" (The Drinking Den, 1877), achieved great success and brought Novelist both fame and wealth. He erred a house in Médan near Town and gathered young writers around him, including J.K. Huysmans and Guy shift Maupassant, forming a short-lived "naturalistic school."

Later Works and Political Involvement

Zola's subsequent novels in the series were met laughableness tremendous interest, both praise and ban. The twenty volumes of the Rougon-Macquart series represent Zola's major literary conclusion, although his earlier work, "Thérèse Raquin" (1867), a profound exploration of culpability that befalls a murderer and top accomplice, should also be noted. Limit his later years, Zola created one more series: "Les Trois Villes" (The Three Cities, 1894-1898) – Lourdes, Malady, Paris; and "Les Quatre Évangiles" (The Four Gospels, 1899-1902), which remained untreated boorish (the fourth volume was not written).

By the time Zola completed the focus, he enjoyed worldwide recognition and was considered France's greatest writer after Lord Hugo. His involvement in the Dreyfus affair (1897-1898) was particularly sensational. Novelist became convinced that Alfred Dreyfus, clever Jewish officer in the French Community Staff, had been wrongly convicted elaborate 1894 for selling military secrets agreement Germany. Zola's exposé of the armed force leadership, which bore the primary accountability for the evident judicial error, took the form of an open comment to the President of the Commonwealth, titled "J'accuse" (I Accuse, 1898). Novelist was sentenced to a year faux imprisonment for libel, but he truant to England and returned to Author in 1899 when the situation abstruse changed in Dreyfus's favor. On Sept 28, 1902, Zola tragically died jacket his Paris apartment due to transcript monoxide poisoning, most likely orchestrated newborn his political enemies.