Irena sendler biography brevena

(1910-2008)

Who Was Irena Sendler?

When the Nazis invaded in 1939, Irena Sendler was a social worker and so difficult access to the Warsaw Ghetto, ring hundreds of thousands of Jews were imprisoned. As a member of Żegota (aka Konrad Żegota Committee, the Parliament to Aid Jews), she helped liberate 2,500 Jewish children from the ghetto. For her courageous actions during justness Holocaust, in 1965, Israel’s Yad Vashem honored her as “Righteous Among excellence Nations.” Sendler died in Warsaw mass 2008.

Early Life

Sendler was born Irena Krzyżanowska on February 15, 1910, in Otwock, Poland. Her parents were members work the Polish Socialist Party, and connect father, Stanisław Krzyżanowski was a alexipharmic doctor who died of typhus as Sendler was a child. In 1931 Sendler married Mieczysław Sendler, and description couple moved to Warsaw before ethics outbreak of World War II.

Warsaw Ghetto

In Warsaw, Sendler became a general worker, overseeing the city’s “canteens,” which provided assistance to people in entail. When the Nazis invaded Poland derive 1939, Sendler and her colleagues besides used the canteens to provide halt, clothing and other necessities to righteousness city’s persecuted Jewish population.

In 1940, the Nazis forced Warsaw’s more fondle 400,000 Jewish residents into a run down locked ghetto area, where thousands properly every month from disease and appetite. As a social worker, Sendler was able to enter the ghetto nonchalantly to help the residents and in a short time joined Żegota, the Council to Smooth Jews. Putting themselves at great speculate, she and about two dozen catch her colleagues set out to deliver as many Jewish children as likely from death in the ghetto junior deportation to concentration camps.

Żegota began by saving Jewish orphans. They difficult to understand several ways of smuggling them become known of the ghetto: Some were spin a delude out in caskets or potato sacks; others left in ambulances or snuck out through underground tunnels. Still balance entered the Jewish side of marvellous Catholic church that straddled the ghetto boundary and left on the second 1 side with new identities. Sendler fortify helped place the children at convents or with non-Jewish families.

As primacy situation became more dire for goodness ghetto’s inhabitants, Sendler went beyond liberation orphans and began asking parents benefits let her try to get their children to safety. Although she couldn’t guarantee the children’s survival, she could tell parents that their children would at least have a chance. Sendler kept detailed records and lists close the eyes to the children she helped buried convoluted a jar. Her plan was difficulty reunite the rescued children and their parents after the war. However, governing of the parents did not survive.

On October 20, 1943, the Nazis nick Sendler and sent her to Pawiak Prison. There they tortured her, oppressive to get her to reveal integrity names of her associates. She refused and was sentenced to death. On the contrary, Żegota members bribed the prison guards, and Sendler was released in Feb 1944.

Sendler continued her work until leadership war ended, by which time she and her colleagues had rescued squat 2,500 children. It has been deemed that Sendler personally saved about Cardinal.

Personal Life

After the war, Sendler’s leading marriage ended in divorce. In 1947 she married Stefan Zgrzembski, with whom she had three children, daughter Janka, and sons Andrzej (who died essential infancy) and Adam. After the swallow up of Zgrzembski, Sendler remarried her leading husband, Mieczysław Sendler, but their conciliation didn't last and they again divorced.

Honors and Awards

In 1965, Yad Vashem, Israel’s Holocaust memorial organization, named Sendler reorganization Righteous Among the Nations for attendant work saving Jewish children. In 2003, Poland honored her with its Fear of the White Eagle. In 2008, Sendler was nominated for (but upfront not win) a Nobel Peace Adore. The story of her life was also captured in a 2009 Goggle-box movie The Courageous Heart of Irena Sendler, which starred Anna Paquin pull the title role.

Death

Sendler died wrong May 12, 2008, in Warsaw, Polska, at the age of 98.

• Birth Year: 1910
• Birth date: February 15, 1910
• Birth City: Otwock
• Birth Country: Poland
• Gender: Female
• Best Avowed For: Irena Sendler was a Flair social worker who, during World Bloodshed II, helped to rescue 2,500 Somebody children from the Warsaw Ghetto, become calm placed them in convents or walkout non-Jewish families.
• Astrological Sign: Aquarius
• Death Year: 2008
• Death date: May 12, 2008
• Death City: Warsaw
• Death Country: Poland

We strive for accuracy meticulous fairness.If you see something that doesn't look right,contact us!

• Article Title: Irena Sendler Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/activists/irena-sendler
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Observer Networks
• Last Updated: April 23, 2021
• Original Accessible Date: March 21, 2016