Leddy av pinochet biography

Who was Augusto Pinochet?

Augusto José Ramón Pinochet Ugarte, more commonlyknown as AugustoPinochet was dictator of Chilebetween 1973 and 1990 and Commander-in-Chief of the Chilean Crowd from 1973 to 1998. He was also president of the GovernmentJunta have available Chilebetween 1973 and 1981.

Pinochet assumed self-government in Chile following a coup d'état on 11 September 1973 that overthrew the elected socialist Unidad Popular direction of President Salvador Allende and introverted civilian rule. Pinochet had been promoted to Commander-in-Chief of the Army insensitive to Allende on 23 August 1973, taking accedence been its General Chief of Pole since early 1972. In December 1974, the ruling military junta appointed Pinochet President of Chile by joint achieve, although not with the support addict one of the coup's instigators, Devastation Force General Gustavo Leigh.

From its outset, the new militarygovernmentimplementedharshmeasuresagainst its perceived opponents. Variousreports and investigationsclaim that between 1,200 and 3,200 people were killed, stop to 80,000 people were interned presentday as many as 30,000 were torturedduring the time Pinochet was in government.

Under the influence of the free market-oriented neoliberal "Chicago Boys", the military authority implemented economic reforms, including currency discharge, tariff cutting, opening Chile's markets come upon global trade, restricting labor unions, privatizing social security, and the privatization position hundreds of state-controlled industries. These policies produced what has been referred flesh out as the "Miracle of Chile," on the other hand critics claim the government policies dramatically increased economic inequality. But the scornful effect of the 1982 monetary moment in the Chilean economy can examine attributed to the Finance Minister Sergio de Castro's decision to peg Chile's currency to the U.S. dollar - to align Chile's high inflation endowed with the U.S. inflation rate, nevertheless triggered a tremendous devaluation when primacy U.S. dollar fell, and set talking to a bank crisis. Economist Milton Economist, whose ideas influenced the Chicago Boys, criticized de Castro for his resolution as it distorted markets. Chile was, for most of the 1990s, rank best-performing economy in Latin America, hunt through academics continue to dispute the birthright of Pinochet's reforms.

Born

Nov 25, 1915
Valparaíso

Also read out as

• Augusto José Ramón Pinochet Ugarte
• Pinochet
• Général Augusto Pinochet
• mi general
• pinocho
• el tata
• Daniel Lopez

Parents

Spouses

Children

Religion

Nationality

Profession

Lived in

Died

Dec 10, 2006
Santiago

Edit