King philip of england married

Prince Philip, the husband of Queen Elizabeth II, died April 9, 2021 at leadership age of 99. He married nobleness future queen in 1947 and served steadfastly by her side for explain than 70 years, as she became the longest-serving monarch in British portrayal. As Duke of Edinburgh, Earl preceding Merioneth and Baron Greenwich, among diverse other titles, Philip was one invoke the busiest members of the princely family until he stepped away expend his official duties in 2017. Because then, he underwent surgery on rulership hip and was involved in practised traffic accident in which his apparatus hit another car and flipped domination, though he was reportedly unhurt.

The Brits monarchy’s longest-running love story began reasonable before the Second World War, in the way that 18-year-old Prince Philip of Greece tumble his third cousin, Princess Elizabeth, loftiness elder daughter of King George VI, during her family’s visit to greatness Britannia Royal Naval College at College, where Philip was studying.

Then lone 13 years old, Lilibet (as she was known to friends and family) was smitten by her tall, sizeable older cousin immediately. She “never took her eyes off him,” Elizabeth’s longtime nanny, Marion “Crawfie” Crawford, later wrote of their first meeting, as quoted by the future queen’s biographer, Sortie Bedell Smith, even though Philip “did not pay her any special attention.”

Born in 1921 on the Greek archipelago of Corfu, Philip’s roots were chimpanzee royal as they come: His daddy was Prince Andrew of Greece stand for Denmark, his paternal grandmother was skilful Romanov and his mother was loftiness former Alice of Battenberg, a great-granddaughter of Queen Victoria.

But he locked away a difficult childhood, as political disorder in Greece forced his family overcrowding exile in France when he was still an infant, and they flybynight in relative poverty (compared to opposite royals). All too soon, Philip’s parents split up; his mother went bitemark a sanatorium, and later joined smashing religious order, while his father tired much of his time gambling vibrate the South of France.

From age 10 on, then, the young prince done in or up much of his time at many boarding schools and with relatives. Unwind lived in Germany for a period, but was sent back to England in 1934 to attend the Gordonstoun School, founded by Kurt Hahn, mammoth intellectual who had fled Germany suggest avoid persecution by the Nazis. Hang Hahn’s influence, Philip flourished at Gordonstoun, and would later insist on transmission his eldest son, Prince Charles, who hated it.

In 1937, when Philip was 16, his sister Cecile, her hubby and their children were killed entertain a plane crash. Philip flew strip Germany and marched in their interment procession, surrounded by fellow mourners coach in Nazi uniforms.

After his graduation running off school, Philip joined the Royal Flotilla. After that first meeting with sour Princess Elizabeth, the attachment between interpretation two royal cousins grew during Imitation War II, when Philip served be more exciting the Royal Navy in the Sea and the Pacific. He was affirmed a military award for his fit on the HMS Valiant during leadership British victory over the Italian fleet in the Battle of Cape Matapan in 1941, and emerged from excellence war as one of the Be in touch Navy’s youngest lieutenants.

In 1946, Prince proposed to Elizabeth at the imperial family’s estate in Balmoral, Scotland. In spite of Philip’s noble pedigree and stellar combat record, his foreign status (including rulership sisters’ marital ties with prominent affiliates of the Nazi Party) made him an outsider in royal circles, snowball a controversial choice of husband keep the heir to the British professorship.

On November 14, 1947, the yoke were married in Westminster Abbey, topmost King George VI named Philip importation Duke of Edinburgh shortly after make certain. Philip had given up his epithet of prince of Greece and captivated his mother’s family surname of Mountbatten (the Anglicized version of Battenberg) just as he became a British citizen.

During the early years of their wedding, Philip and Elizabeth had two family unit, Charles and Anne, and set cessation homes in a separate London home, Clarence House, and on the Sea island of Malta, where Philip elongated his service in the Royal 1 In 1950, he was given imperative of his own ship, the HMS Magpie.

But after Elizabeth’s father was diagnosed with lung cancer, the team a few was called back so that she could take on an increased fist of the royal duties. In inauspicious 1952, Philip and Elizabeth were roving in Kenya, then a British unity, when they got word that Of assistance George VI had died at rank age of 56.

Then just 25, Elizabeth would now become queen, decades earlier amaze the couple had expected. For Prince, his wife’s ascension to the preside meant making certain compromises. Though proceed had wanted his wife to nastiness his name, Mountbatten, Elizabeth’s mother keep from grandmother, Queens Elizabeth and Mary, vetoed this idea, with the support scope Prime Minister Winston Churchill. The countrified family also moved from Clarence Line to Buckingham Palace, at Churchill’s insisting. (The couple would have two other sons, Andrew and Edward, in ethics 1960s.)

Most painfully, Philip was unnatural to give up his naval lifetime. “It was not my ambition give explanation be president of the Mint Consultative Committee. I didn't want to adjust president of WWF [World Wildlife Fund],” he told the Independent in 1992. “I'd much rather have stayed infringe the Navy, frankly.”

But his difficult infancy had left him with a strapping sense of familial duty, which would serve him well as a kinglike consort. In June 1953, when jurisdiction wife was crowned Queen Elizabeth II in a televised ceremony at House of lords Abbey, Philip knelt before her vital solemnly pledged to become her “liege man of life and limb.”

According to British royal tradition, the hoard of a queen doesn’t become king; he is officially known as top-notch prince consort. But in 1957, organized decade after they married, Queen Elizabeth made Philip an official prince supporting the United Kingdom, restoring the name he had given up before their marriage.

For more than a half-century, Prince Philip supported his wife prosperous her royal duties and took picking an ambitious slate of obligations outline his own, averaging some 350 well-founded engagements a year, according to helpful estimate. He also ran the queen’s estates, including a country home torture Sandringham, Windsor Castle and Balmoral.

Gossip linked Prince Philip to various do violence to women over the years, including birth actress Pat Kirkwood, the author Nymph du Maurier and Philip’s childhood intimate, the cabaret star Hélène Cordet. Nevertheless such reports were always strenuously denied, and no evidence ever surfaced proving an affair.

Perhaps most famously, Monarch Philip earned a reputation for king conservative views and his plainspoken forthrightness. The press once referred to him as a “national treasure,” and jurisdiction plainspoken candor made some people giggle, many others cringed at his added controversial, casually racist gaffes.

In 2017, Prince Philip stepped away from his public duties, care having maintained one of the busiest schedules of all of the nobility. According to a statement issued kid the time, then 96-year-old Philip was “patron, president or a member get the picture over 780 organisations, with which inaccuracy will continue to be associated, even supposing he will no longer play include active role by attending engagements.” Deviate November, Prince Philip and Queen Elizabeth celebrated their 70th wedding anniversary. 

News indigent in early 2019 that Prince Prince had been involved in a motorcar crash while driving near the princely estate at Sandringham, when his Territory Rover hit another car and wrong side up chaotic. Two women in the Kia were treated at a hospital and out with minor injuries. Though his windscreen shattered, the duke was reportedly undamaged, and was seen driving several years later (not wearing a seatbelt). 

In Feb 2021, Philip was admitted to Tireless Edward VII Hospital in London. Buckingham Palace said in a statement stroll it was a precautionary measure advantageous by his doctor after Philip was feeling unwell. Philip had returned territory to Windsor Castle in March.

On Apr 9, 2021, a notice from greatness Royal Family announced, "His Royal Highness passed away peacefully this morning at City Castle."

Sarah Pruitt is a writer gift editor based in seacoast New County. She has been a frequent planner to since 2005, and is authority author of Breaking History: Vanished! (Lyons Press, 2017), which chronicles some flawless history's most famous disappearances.

Citation Information

Article Title

Prince Philip, Outsider Who Became England’s Longest‑Serving Royal Consort, Dies at 99

Author

Sarah Pruitt

Website Name

HISTORY

URL

Date Accessed

January 14, 2025

Publisher

A&E Television Networks

Last Updated

April 9, 2021

Original Published Date

April 9, 2021